Community Safety Factsheet

This fact sheet provides information about Community Safety in the City of Whitehorse.

Safety

Perceptions of Safety were measured in the 2015 VicHealth Indicators Survey.  Respondents were asked to rate how safe they felt when walking alone in their local area during the day and at night.

When walking alone during the day in their local area, 96.3 per cent of persons living in Whitehorse felt safe or very safe, compared to 94.9 per cent in the Inner Metropolitan Region and the Victorian State average of 92.5 per cent.  Males in Whitehorse were more likely to feel safe than females (98.8 per cent vs. 93.9 per cent).

When walking alone at night 56.8 per cent of persons in Whitehorse felt safe or very safe, compared to 64.8 per cent in the Inner Metro Region and the Victorian State average of 55.1 per cent.  Males in Whitehorse were much more likely to feel safe than females (79.5 per cent vs. 36.1 per cent).

Respondents who stated that they were never alone in the particular situation were not asked to give their perception of how safe they felt and were excluded from the calculation of proportions.

Figure 1 Percentage of people who feel safe or very safe when walking along during the day
Figure 1: Percentage of people who feel safe or very safe walking alone during the day
Source: VicHealth Indicators Survey

Community Safety

Older women being reassured
Learn about how Council works across different sectors to address issues which impact on our sense of safety
Figure 2 Percentage of people who feel safe or very safe when walking alone at night
Figure 2: Percentage of people who feel safe or very safe walking alone at night
Source: VicHealth Indicators Survey

Feeling of Trust

How close someone is to their family, friends and people they know can sometimes be connected to longer life expectancy. Being close to others can help you stay healthier in your body and mind. It can also help you when times are tough, like when you're not feeling well or when you are experiencing financial hardship. The Victorian Population Health Survey 2020 asked respondents 'do you agree most people can be trusted?'.  In Whitehorse 37.5 per cent agreed that 'yes definitely' most people could be trusted (compared to 35.2 per cent for Victoria), while 14.3 per cent said 'never or not often' (similar to Victoria at 14.2 per cent).

Crime

Crime statistics are produced annually by the Crime Statistics Agency on behalf of Victoria Police.  Summaries of offences are reported per 100,000 of the population to enable comparisons across different areas.  Offences against the person in Whitehorse are lower than the Eastern Metropolitan and State averages, while offences against property are higher than the Eastern Metropolitan average and lower than the State average.

In Whitehorse there were 576 recorded crimes against the person per 100,000 population in 2023, compared to 653 in the Eastern Metropolitan Region and the Victorian State average of 983.

In Whitehorse, there were 2,767 recorded crimes against property per 100,000 population in 2023, compared to 2,549 in the Eastern Metropolitan Region and the Victorian State average of 2,912.

Figure 3 Crime rate
Figure 3: Crime rate
Source: Crime Statistics Agency (2023), Recorded Offences by LGA 2023

Family Violence

Family violence is a significant social, economic and health problem.  Family violence is predominantly perpetrated by men against women; however, it affects people throughout the community regardless of gender, age, sexuality, cultural background and socioeconomic class. Violence against women contributes 5.1 per cent towards the burden of disease in Australian women aged 18-44 years.

Table 1: Family violence statistics, Eastern Metropolitan Region 2018-19 to 2022-23
  Family violence incident rate per 100,000 population (July – June)  
LGA 2018-19 2019-20 2020-21 2021-22 2022-23 % change 2021/22 – 2022/23
Boroondara 475 535 583 602 606 0.7%
Knox 1,054 1,172 1,214 1,216 1,224 0.6%
Manningham 565 598 727 750 785 4.6%
Maroondah 980 1,106 1,212 1,198 1,151 -3.9%
Monash 704 721 938 1,002 932 -7.0%
Whitehorse 677 737 854 800 839 4.9%
Yarra Ranges 1,011 1,129 1,097 1,248 1,249 0.1%
Victoria 1,266 1,335 1,427 1,368 1,378 0.8%

Source: Crime Statistics Agency (2023), Family Violence Data Portal

On average 28 incidents of family violence in Whitehorse were reported to police every week throughout 2022/23.  The rate of family violence incidents in Victoria per 100,000 of the population was 1.6 times that of Whitehorse in 2022/23, at 1,378 and 839 respectively.

Alcohol Consumption

In 2021 the average distance to the closest off-licence alcohol outlet in Whitehorse is 613.1 metres, while the average distance to the closest on-licence alcohol outlet is 747.3 metres.

The Australian Guidelines to Reduce Health Risks from Drinking Alcohol specify the risks of alcohol related harm by level of alcohol consumption.  Lifetime risk of alcohol-related harm was measured in the 2020 Victorian Population Health Survey.  Lifetime risk attempts to measure the risks associated with developing an illness such as cirrhosis of the liver, cognitive problems, various cancers and alcohol dependence.

Table 3: Proportion of the adult population at risk of alcohol-related injury
Local Government Area Increased lifetime risk Increased risk from a single occasion
Boroondara 66.2 45.0
Knox 60.3 44.9
Manningham 55.4 38.4
Maroondah 62.8 46.7
Monash 45.1 28.6
Whitehorse 55.3 39.1
Yarra Ranges 66.6 49.6
Inner Eastern Melbourne Area 55.2 37.4
Victoria 59.5 43.0

Source: Department of Health (2022), Victorian Population Health Survey 2020

Whitehorse has a lower proportion of adults at risk of alcohol-related injury on a single occasion (39.1 per cent) than the Victorian (43.0 per cent) average.  Whitehorse also recorded a lower percentage of adults with an increased lifetime risk of alcohol-related harm (55.3), compared to the Victorian average (59.5).

Car Crash Statistics

Data from VicRoads shows that between 2014 and 2018, there were 1,296 crashes where at least one person was killed or injured in Whitehorse.  Of the 1,296 crashes, 15 people were killed, 349 people were seriously injured and 1,728 people sustained minor injuries.  The overall death rate has fluctuated between 0.6 and 1.8.

Figure 4 Death rate due to road traffic crashes
Figure 4: Death rate due to road traffic crashes
Source: VicRoads, Crashstats database, updated July 2016

Links

This factsheet provides information about Community Safety in the City of Whitehorse.  For more information refer to: